CONTENTS
French Law Zone

The French legal system is very different from that in the UK, especially when it comes to
buying a house. The aim of this law zone is to explain how French law works, including buying property in France, the work of the French legal officials the
notaires,
divorce and property, and
inheritance law. For information about the French tax system please visit our
tax zone.
The FrenchEntrée team
More from FrenchEntrée Property....
Looking for a property in France? Visit our
Property search. Are you already living in France? Sorted out you tax returns? Visit our
guide to French tax or our
top French tax tips.
Or perhaps you want to know
whether your British pension will be taxed in France? Or, maybe you want to find out how other people have found the process of
buying a house in France?
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Key French legal vocabulary
An
avocat combines some of the functions of both a barrister and a solicitor and is best translated as lawyer. The French word for a court of law is
un tribunal.
Un testament is a will. The deed of sale in a property transaction is the
acte de vente. A speeding ticket is
une contravention pour excès de vitesse while
une amende is a fine. View
legal glossary...
Editor's pick

What is, by law, included in the sale of a property and what condition should a purchaser expect to find it in at completion?
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Five cautionary tales

Legal experts from Heslop & Platt reveal five cautionary tales to warn French property buyers of some of the problems which can be encountered, and how they can be avoided, when purchasing French property.
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When selling (or letting) properties there are a number of reports that must be available to a prospective purchaser (or tenant) before they enter into a binding commitment. Edward Coxall provides a summary of some recent changes in property law including home inspection reports.
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When purchasing property in France, the transfer deed prepared by the
notaire will often specify that in the event of any error in the description of any easements affecting the property, the purchaser has no right of recourse against the vendor.
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There is an underlying expectation in the UK that banks should show consideration for borrowers who find themselves in difficulty and should treat them gently. However, that’s not how it is seen in France. The mortgage deed entitles the bank to repossess if the loan is not repaid.
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It will not be something that buyers will wish to contemplate when they are taking out a mortgage for their purchase, but it is important to understand just what may happen if the lender has to repossess a person’s property in France.
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Report now compulsory on the sale of any residential property

Since 1 January 2011 new rules apply to the sale of all properties which are not connected to mains drainage. Sally Dilks, French Law Solicitor with Heslop Platt, looks at what this means for residential property sellers
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Solicitor Annie Digby explains why the use of the Notaire is no substitute for your own independent legal advice on international aspects when buying a property in France...
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Town planning law can be of particular interest to a buyer of a property (land or house) or an owner wishing to collect all necessary information a property.
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Why should it be so complicated to live peacefully with neighbours? Territorial instinct may play a part, but some people are more sensitive than others to any annexation of their territory.
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French legislation has been recently modified (1 July 2010 Act) in order to provide the consumer with a more secure position, notably when a loan is offered or when insolvency is close.
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Under French law, an owner carrying out structural work or building a new house is obliged to obtain insurance to cover any future purchasers of the property against any defects which occur 10 years from the date when the works were finished.
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France's efforts to be more environmentally-friendly were reinforced by the launch of an environment round table, The Grenelle Forum. The Grenelle: Act 2 is currently under discussion by the National Assembly. It will provide the legal tools to implement the environmental targets fixed in the Grenelle: Act 1 impact on French property.
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Simple steps to take before and after you become the owner of a French property in order to ensure your French estate is dealt with in the way you wish during your lifetime and after death. Lawyer Sue Busby of France Legal explains...
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Families can be quite complicated these days, especially when people remarry and there are children involved. Lawyer Sue Busby gives some advice on how to deal with complex arrangements when it comes to French law
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An SCI could be the answer….

Sue Busby of France Legal examines a way that unmarried partners purchasing a property together in France can reduce their potential inheritance tax liability – using what is called a
Société Civil Immobilière Tontinière
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They aren't recognised in France

As many readers will appreciate, the rules of French inheritance are strict, and in principle mean that at least part of a person’s estate is left to his or her children. However, complications can arise.
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